Security guards are an essential part of every workplace — from banks and malls to private offices, factories, schools, and residential buildings. With India’s growing focus on workplace safety and infrastructure security, the demand for trained and licensed security guards is rising steadily across all major cities.
This article will guide you step-by-step on how to become a security guard, what qualifications are required, what agencies hire, and which companies offer the best opportunities in 2025.
Who Is a Security Guard?
A security guard is responsible for protecting people, property, and assets.
Their main duties include monitoring CCTV systems, patrolling premises, controlling access at gates, and reporting suspicious activity.
Security jobs can be found in:
- Corporate offices and banks
- Hospitals, schools, and residential societies
- Malls, hotels, and event venues
- Industrial plants, warehouses, and logistics hubs
Eligibility Criteria for Security Guard Jobs
| Requirement | Details |
|---|---|
| Education | Minimum 10th pass (some companies prefer 12th pass) |
| Age Limit | 18 to 35 years (relaxed for experienced guards) |
| Height / Fitness | Minimum height 5’6”; physically fit; clear eyesight |
| Other Requirements | No criminal record, basic knowledge of English/Hindi |
🧭 Step-by-Step Process to Become a Security Guard
Step 1: Complete Basic Education
You must have passed at least Class 10 from a recognized board.
Higher education is not mandatory but helpful for supervisory roles.
Step 2: Register with a Licensed Security Agency
In India, private guards are regulated by the Private Security Agencies Regulation Act (PSARA).
Only licensed agencies can legally hire and train guards.
Some well-known agencies include:
- G4S Secure Solutions India Pvt. Ltd.
- Checkmate Services Pvt. Ltd.
- Topsgrup Services Ltd.
- Premier Shield Pvt. Ltd.
- SIS India (Security and Intelligence Services)
- Peregrine Guarding Pvt. Ltd.
These agencies provide PSARA-certified training covering basic security, fire safety, first aid, and communication skills.
Step 3: Complete Security Guard Training
The training program usually lasts 15–30 days and covers:
- Patrolling and guarding techniques
- Crowd management and visitor verification
- CCTV monitoring and alarm system handling
- Emergency and fire safety procedures
- Report writing and communication etiquette
After successful completion, the agency issues a Security Training Certificate and assists with job placement.
Step 4: Apply for PSARA License (Optional for Supervisors)
For those aiming to become supervisors or work independently, a PSARA license (granted by state authorities) is required.
This ensures compliance with government security regulations.
Step 5: Apply for Jobs (Agency or Direct)
You can get hired in two main ways:
A. Through Security Agencies (Indirect Employment)
Most large companies outsource their manpower to licensed security agencies.
Advantages:
- Job placement guaranteed after training
- Uniforms, equipment, and ID provided
- Salary directly deposited via agency
Top agencies hiring regularly:
- G4S
- Topsgrup
- SIS India
- Checkmate
- Premier Shield
B. Direct Hiring (In-House Security Staff)
Some companies recruit guards directly instead of through agencies.
You can find such jobs through company portals or the National Career Service (NCS) website.
Top employers hiring direct security staff:
- Indian Oil Corporation Limited (IOCL)
- Tata Motors & Mahindra Plants
- Hospitals like Apollo & Fortis
- Banks (HDFC, Axis, ICICI)
- Malls & Hotels (DLF, Oberoi, Taj, Marriott)
🏢 Top Sectors Hiring Security Guards in 2025
| Sector | Examples | Hiring Source |
|---|---|---|
| Corporate Offices | Infosys, Wipro, TCS | Security agencies |
| Factories & Plants | Tata, Maruti, Hero | Direct & contract |
| Banks | SBI, Axis, HDFC | Security vendors |
| Hospitals | Apollo, Fortis | Facility management |
| Residential & Societies | DLF, Lodha | Agencies |
| Events & Hospitality | Taj Hotels, Hyatt | Temporary contracts |
💰 Salary Structure for Security Guards in India (2025)
| Type of Employment | Monthly Salary (₹) | Remarks |
|---|---|---|
| Entry-Level Guard | 12,000 – 16,000 | With agency |
| Experienced Guard | 18,000 – 25,000 | Direct company hire |
| Security Supervisor | 25,000 – 35,000 | Licensed with PSARA |
| Night Shift / Mall Guard | 15,000 – 22,000 | Includes overtime |
Salaries vary by city, company, and training level. Metro cities like Delhi, Mumbai, and Bengaluru offer higher pay.
Essential Skills Required
- Discipline and punctuality
- Observational skills
- Basic reading and writing ability
- Ability to handle emergency situations
- Team coordination
- Customer interaction and polite communication
🧾 Documents Required for Security Guard Job
- Aadhaar card and PAN card
- Educational certificates
- Character certificate
- Passport-size photos
- Police verification form (mandatory)
- Training certificate (for agency jobs)
🌐 Where to Find Security Guard Vacancies
Government Portals
- National Career Service (NCS)
- Apprenticeship India
- [Employment Exchange Portal (State-wise)]
Private Job Platforms
Agency Websites
Visit official websites of G4S, SIS India, Topsgrup, or Premier Shield for direct recruitment links.
🧭 Growth Opportunities
Career growth for security professionals is steady and rewarding:
- Guard → Head Guard → Supervisor → Site Manager → Operations Executive
- Skilled guards can also work in airports, embassies, and multinational corporations.
With experience and training, guards can move into VIP protection, event security, or safety officer roles.
Important Tips for Applicants
- Apply only through licensed and verified agencies.
- Avoid fake consultants who charge upfront money.
- Verify job authenticity on www.ncs.gov.in.
- Keep police verification and training certificate ready before applying.
- Maintain professional appearance and punctuality.
Conclusion
Becoming a security guard in India is a respected and stable career choice.
With the right training, discipline, and professionalism, you can secure long-term employment in corporate offices, residential complexes, industrial units, and public facilities.
Whether through agencies like G4S and SIS India or direct hiring companies, the demand for reliable security personnel continues to grow across India in 2025.
If you are physically fit, responsible, and ready to serve with dedication — a career in security might be the right path for you.